Applications & Software¶
Overview¶
SENAI CIMATEC provides several ways to access and manage software on the HPC cluster. This page guides you through the available options for installing and running applications.
Software Modules¶
The NOC installs and manages commonly used software through the environment modules system. These software packages are available as modules, allowing you to load or unload different combinations and versions of software in your environment as needed.
How to use modules¶
# List all available modules
module avail
# Search for a specific module
module avail python
# Load a module
module load python/3.10
# List loaded modules
module list
# Unload a module
module unload python/3.10
# Unload all modules
module purge
See our detailed module guide for more information on working with the module system.
Python, Conda & R¶
You can install your own packages and create isolated environments for Python, Conda, and R. See our specific guides:
- Python: Create virtual environments and install Python packages
- Conda: Manage Conda environments and scientific packages
- R: Install R packages and run statistical analyses
Where to install environments
- Small environments (< 5 GB): Install in
/home/$USER/ - Large environments: Consider installing in
/scratch/projetos/<your_project>/envs/ - See the file management guide for more details
Containers (Apptainer/Singularity)¶
For software with complex dependencies or requiring complete isolation, you can use Apptainer containers (formerly known as Singularity).
- Container Guide: Create containers and port Docker containers to the cluster
Apptainer vs Docker
Docker is not available on the clusters for security reasons. Use Apptainer, which is compatible with Docker images and designed for HPC environments.
Compiling Your Own Software¶
For software that is not available as a module or package, you can compile your own code from source. Instructions for common procedures:
- Autotools: Configure, make, make install
- Make: Compilation using Makefiles
- CMake: Modern build systems
Best practices for compilation¶
# Install to local directory
./configure --prefix=$HOME/software/<program_name>
make
make install
# For research projects
./configure --prefix=/scratch/projetos/<your_project>/software/<program_name>
make
make install
Compilation on compute nodes
For resource-intensive compilations, request an interactive job instead of compiling on the login node:
Specific Software Guides¶
We provide additional guides for commonly used software:
- ParaView: Scientific visualization
See the complete list of guides for more specific software.
Requesting Software Installation¶
If you need software that:
- Is used by multiple cluster users
- Has complex installation
- Requires administrator privileges
- Should be available globally
Please request the NOC to install the software as a module. Include in your request:
- Software name and version
- Official website URL or repository
- Justification for use
- Known dependencies
Problems and Support¶
If you encounter issues with:
- Modules: Check
module spider <name>for dependency details - Compilation: Review error logs and our compilation documentation
- Permissions: Make sure you're installing in your home or project directory
For additional assistance, contact support or email hpc@fieb.org.br.